Educational Project Plan: Exploring New Christmas Cultures
Grade: Middle School
Main Issue: Students do not know the origin of Christmas
Scenario: Classroom
Methodology: Community-Based Learning
Articulating Axes: Arts and Aesthetic Experiences


1. Phase 1: Planning

MomentTimeActivitiesDescription and Adaptation
Moment 1: Identification1 class (45 min)Discussion & BrainstormingStudents share what they know about Christmas. Teacher guides a discussion to identify gaps regarding the holiday's origins and cultural variations. Use pictures and simple texts in English to scaffold understanding. Adaptation: Use visual aids and basic vocabulary for EFL learners.
Moment 2: Recovery1 class (45 min)Storytelling & Cultural ExplorationIntroduce stories about Christmas from different countries, focusing on customs, symbols, and history. Students listen, watch short videos, or read simple texts. Adaptation: Use multimedia and bilingual resources to support comprehension.
Moment 3: Planning1 class (45 min)Project Design & Group FormationStudents form small groups. Each group chooses a specific country’s Christmas tradition to research and present. Teacher provides guidelines and vocabulary lists. Adaptation: Visual organizers and sentence frames in English to facilitate planning.


2. Phase 2: Action

MomentTimeActivitiesDescription and Adaptation
Moment 4: Approach2 classes (90 min)Research & Gathering InformationGroups research their assigned culture’s Christmas traditions using books, internet (with supervision), and visual aids. Students note key vocabulary and ideas in simple English. Adaptation: Use bilingual resources and vocabulary lists.
Moment 5: Comprehension and Production2 classes (90 min)Creative Arts & PresentationsStudents create posters, drawings, or short skits depicting their traditions. They prepare to present in English, focusing on key vocabulary and phrases. Adaptation: Use sentence starters and visual supports.
Moment 6: Recognition1 class (45 min)Presentations & Peer FeedbackEach group presents their tradition to the class. Encourage respectful feedback emphasizing language use and cultural understanding. Adaptation: Provide sentence frames for feedback.
Moment 7: Correction1 class (45 min)Language and Content CorrectionsTeacher reviews presentations, highlights language improvements, and clarifies cultural points. Students revise their work based on feedback. Adaptation: Focus on simple sentences and pronunciation.


3. Phase 3: Intervention

MomentTimeActivitiesDescription and Adaptation
Moment 8: Integration2 classes (90 min)Artistic Reflection & CreationStudents craft a collective mural or a digital collage representing the diverse Christmas traditions learned. Use English labels and descriptions. Adaptation: Visual aids and vocabulary supports.
Moment 9: Dissemination1 class (45 min)Exhibition & SharingOrganize a classroom exhibition or Christmas cultural fair where students showcase their posters, skits, and murals. Invite other classes or teachers. Adaptation: Use bilingual labels and simple English explanations.
Moment 10: Considerations1 class (45 min)Reflection & DiscussionStudents reflect on what they learned about the origins and cultural diversity of Christmas. Use guided questions in English. Adaptation: Use sentence prompts and visual cues.
Moment 11: Progress1 class (45 min)Self and Peer AssessmentStudents assess their own learning and group work. Teachers evaluate understanding through informal observation and simple quizzes. Adaptation: Use visual rubrics and oral assessments.


Summary Table: Time Allocation & Summary Activities

PhaseNumber of ClassesMain ActivitiesAdaptations for EFL Middle Schoolers
Planning3 classesBrainstorming, storytelling, project planningVisual aids, bilingual resources, sentence frames
Action6 classesResearch, arts-based creation, presentations, feedbackScaffolded vocabulary, multimedia support, simple language
Intervention4 classesArtistic reflection, exhibition, reflection, assessmentVisual supports, bilingual labels, oral and written tasks


Educational Objectives:


  • Students will understand the origins and cultural diversity of Christmas.

  • Students will develop research, artistic, and presentation skills in English.

  • Students will enhance their appreciation of cultural differences through arts and aesthetic experiences.

  • Students will practice language skills in listening, speaking, reading, and writing in a meaningful community context.

  • Assessment and Evaluation:


  • Participation and engagement during activities.

  • Quality of research and creativity in arts projects.

  • Clarity and accuracy in presentations.

  • Reflective journals or oral reflections on what they learned.

  • Peer and self-assessment rubrics.

  • Conclusion:


    This community-based project fosters meaningful learning by connecting students with diverse cultural traditions through arts, language, and reflection. It encourages active participation, cultural appreciation, and language development in an engaging, age-appropriate manner aligned with modern educational principles.