Educational Project Plan: "Around Town"
Grade: 4th Grade (Primary)
Main Focus: Developing critical analysis of people’s characteristics, past and future, through adjectives, comparisons, and cultural awareness.
Duration: 2 virtual classes (Zoom), 60 minutes each
Main Content: Vocabulary (artistic, clever, friendly, funny, hardworking, kind, naughty, shy, sporty, talkative), Grammar (comparatives: "My dog is cleverer than my cat", "My brother is more hardworking than my sister"), Reading pages 14-19 from the textbook, songs, and digital games.
Methodology: Problem-Based Learning (PBL)
Scenario: Classroom (Virtual)
Axes: Appropriation of Cultures through Reading and Writing


Overall Structure of the PBL Approach

StageTimingActivitiesObjectivesTeacher’s RoleStudent’s RoleMaterials/Tools
Present10 minsReflection question: "What makes a person interesting or special?"Activate prior knowledge about characteristics and cultural differencesFacilitate discussion, pose reflection questionsShare ideas, think aloudZoom chat, visual aids
Collect10 minsBrainstorm: Students share adjectives they know, discuss differences in cultureElicit existing vocabulary, assess prior understandingGuide brainstorming, note vocabularyParticipate, share ideasWhiteboard, shared doc
Formulate10 minsDefine the main problem: "How can we describe people from different cultures and compare them?"Clarify the task, set learning goalsExplain activity, clarify conceptsUnderstand task, formulate questionsSlides, textbook pages 14-19
Organize10 minsGroup into pairs, assign roles (e.g., researcher, presenter)Promote collaborationHelp organize groups, assign rolesCollaborate, plan tasksZoom breakout rooms, activity sheets
Build15 minsResearch and create character profiles: Use adjectives and comparisons, include cultural infoPractice vocabulary, grammar, and cultural awarenessMonitor, guide language use, assist with grammarGather info, write descriptions, compare charactersDigital documents, vocabulary list
Verify and Analyze10 minsReview descriptions, check comparisons and adjective usageSelf and peer assessment, reinforce learningProvide feedback, clarify doubtsReview work, correct mistakesRubric, checklist
Share5 minsPresent character profiles, discuss cultural differencesDevelop presentation skills, reflect on learningFacilitate presentations, encourage peer feedbackPresent, ask questionsZoom screen sharing, chat


Detailed Activities per Stage

Stage 1: Present (10 mins)


Objective: Activate prior knowledge and stimulate curiosity.
Activity:
  • Pose the question: "What makes a person interesting or special?"

  • Encourage students to share adjectives or qualities they associate with people.

  • Show images of diverse individuals (e.g., athletes, artists) to prompt discussion.

  • Use a short song about friendship and personality traits to engage emotions.
  • Adaptation: Use simple language and visual aids suitable for 4th graders.


    Stage 2: Collect (10 mins)


    Objective: Gather prior vocabulary and understanding.
    Activity:
  • Students list adjectives they know on a shared document or chat.

  • Discuss cultural differences: "Are there qualities that are valued differently in other cultures?"

  • Teacher records all adjectives and introduces new vocabulary (artistic, clever, etc.).
  • Adaptation: Use images and gestures to facilitate understanding.


    Stage 3: Formulate (10 mins)


    Objective: Clearly define the problem and learning goals.
    Activity:
  • Present the question: "How can we describe and compare people from different cultures?"

  • Introduce the vocabulary and grammar structures needed for descriptions and comparisons.

  • Show textbook pages 14-19 briefly, highlighting relevant content.

  • Explain the project: creating a character profile that includes adjectives, comparisons, and cultural info.
  • Adaptation: Simplify explanations, provide sentence frames.


    Class 1: Implementation

    StageTimeActivitiesFocusMaterials
    Present & Collect20 minsReflection and brainstormingPrior knowledge & vocabularyVisual aids, chat, whiteboard
    Formulate10 minsDefine task & vocabularyUnderstanding taskSlides, textbook pages
    Organize10 minsBreakout rooms for team workCollaborationZoom breakout, activity sheets


    Class 2: Implementation

    StageTimeActivitiesFocusMaterials
    Build15 minsWriting character profiles, comparing adjectivesLanguage practice, cultural awarenessDigital docs, vocabulary list
    Verify & Analyze10 minsPeer review, correctionsCritical thinking, self-assessmentRubrics, checklists
    Share5 minsPresent profilesCommunication skillsScreensharing, chat


    Cultural and Language Integration

  • Throughout the activities, emphasize cultural differences and similarities in personality traits.

  • Use songs and stories from different cultures to deepen cultural understanding.

  • Encourage students to reflect on how adjectives describe people from diverse backgrounds.

  • Assessment and Feedback

  • Use rubrics based on vocabulary use, comparison accuracy, and cultural insight.

  • Provide immediate feedback during presentations and peer reviews.

  • Encourage self-assessment with simple reflection questions: "What did I learn about describing people?"

  • Materials Summary

  • Textbook pages 14-19

  • Digital platform: Zoom, shared documents, interactive games (e.g., Kahoot, Quizlet)

  • Visual aids: images, flashcards, songs about culture and personality

  • Rubrics and activity sheets

  • Final Notes

    This project harnesses problem-based learning to foster critical thinking, cultural awareness, language skills, and collaborative work. It adapts to the virtual environment, engaging students actively and meaningfully in learning English while appreciating diversity.